Ragav Yarasi

America in Decline, an open opportunity for the rest of the world

Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India11th September 2025thoughts8 min read

Woke up today to the news of Charlie Kirk's assassination123. I see it as an inflection point of significance. On its own it is shocking and terrifying, but it comes at the heel of a string of definitive markers of a civilization in decline:

  • Let's start with the fentanyl epidemic - I spent the summer traveling the United States and visited a handful of major US cities - NYC, Las Vegas, San Francisco and, Washington D.C. And I witnessed widespread open drug use. While overdose deaths have actually declined by 24-27% in 2024 compared to the previous year45, marking the first significant decline since 2018, fentanyl still accounts for approximately 69% of all overdose deaths6. The visible homelessness and public drug use I witnessed - people standing hunched and drooling, shouting at no one, dancing half-naked on streets - represents a persistent urban crisis despite improving statistics. Shop owners operating behind locked doors, manually screening customers, reflects ongoing safety concerns. The DEA reports that 5 out of 10 counterfeit pills contain potentially lethal doses of fentanyl7.
  • Then there is the issue of interference into the sovereignty of academic institutions. The federal government has threatened to withhold billions in funding from universities over DEI programs and antisemitism investigations8. Columbia University had $400 million withheld9, Harvard faced threats to $2.2 billion in grants10, and at least 97 institutions are under investigation, potentially affecting $33 billion in federal funding11. On February 14, 2025, Acting Assistant Secretary Craig Trainor sent a "Dear Colleague" letter threatening to withhold federal funds from institutions engaged in DEI programming12. This impacts academic research in a way that can challenge the US dominance in this arena. Faculty report increased self-censorship, with more than half avoiding expressing scholarly views they believe are correct13. Not to mention how this is a massive advantage for China to get past the US in terms of frontier level research.
  • Then there is the issue of unprovoked violence on unsuspecting victims. Despite a 12% decrease in gun deaths in 202414 and mass shootings dropping 24% from 202315, the absolute numbers remain staggering. There were 499 mass shootings in 2024, killing 507 people16. School shootings persist with 47 incidents through September 10, 2025, leaving 19 dead and 77 injured17. The US continues to experience over 100 school shooting incidents annually since 2018, while other G7 countries combined had only 5 between 2009-201818. The whole appeal of the US being a paragon of personal freedom is under threat because no one can safely assume the guarantee of their safety and more importantly the safety of their children.
  • Then there are the persistent questions about the US president's past association with Jeffrey Epstein. While Trump and Epstein socialized frequently in the 1990s and early 2000s, with Trump flying on Epstein's jet seven times19, there is no publicly documented evidence tying Trump to Epstein's crimes20. The DOJ found no "client list" or evidence of blackmail21. However, polling shows 68% of Americans believe Trump knew about Epstein's crimes before investigations began22. The administration's reversal on releasing Epstein files after initially promising transparency23 continues to fuel speculation and distrust.
  • Then comes Charlie Kirk's assassination. The 31-year-old founder of Turning Point USA was fatally shot while speaking at Utah Valley University, in what Utah's governor described as a "political assassination"24. He's a controversial figure, no doubt. But his presence was a demonstration of the one thing that separated America from a majority of the rest of the world - freedom of speech. He was able to move freely, speak his mind, thrive and of course a lot of people found him offensive. But he was not a deranged man whose sole intent was to offend people. You can disagree with his viewpoints, but he presented himself as an American patriot who was a thoughtful representative of a certain set of values that many believed to be important for America. His death was an inflection point because it changes the landscape for Americans who wish to speak their mind openly. What was sad to witness was the response to this on public social media - some people (presumably those who were offended by his views and considered his speech as hate speech) posting satirical content celebrating his death with great joy.

For me these are sufficient symptoms for a diagnosis of a spiritual, intellectual and moral decline of an empire. The intellectual decline is most concerning for me considering that was the predominant reason why the US was most appealing for some of the most foremost intellectuals of the world, and they were instrumental in building America to be what it is.

For all of our sake, I certainly hope that this not the beginning of a consistent decline and just a temporary dip that the US is going to recover from. The world has voluntarily or involuntarily invested a lot in the US and it's had its dividends for all of us. America is the birthplace of much of the technological innovations that have driven global progress the past several decades.

As unpleasant as it has been for any of us invested in human progress to witness this decline, it is only natural. History is full of the rise and fall of potent forces that shape the course of the future for humanity. At various points of human history various civilizations have taken the torch and led growth and progress forward, generating something or the other of value that propels our species to new places. But none in that long lineage of forces that have significantly shaped our history have had the kind of widespanning and rapid impact as America has over the past several decades. Under the age of the American empire, we've had the birth of some fundamentally unique technology that has changed the game for us as a species. America was instrumental in much of the technologies that we use today that offer great hope to advance our species. Today the US still maintains its 3rd position in the Global Innovation Index 202426, leads in unicorn companies (48% of global total)27, and continues to dominate in fundamental research28. In my mind, it still presents the best hope for all of us who wish to witness the human species surge ahead to new heights. But with the trends of its decline, it is important that the world proactively explores resilience and redundancy for the cause of progressing the interests of our species.


References

  1. CBC News - Popular U.S. conservative activist Charlie Kirk dies after shooting at university event
  2. PBS News - Conservative activist Charlie Kirk dies after being shot at Utah Valley University event
  3. Fox News - Charlie Kirk dead following shooting at Utah Valley University campus
  4. CDC - U.S. Overdose Deaths Decrease Almost 27% in 2024
  5. CDC - CDC Reports Nearly 24% Decline in U.S. Drug Overdose Deaths
  6. National Institute on Drug Abuse - Drug Overdose Deaths: Facts and Figures
  7. DEA - Overdose Deaths Decline, Fentanyl Threat Looms
  8. PEN America - For Federal Censorship of Higher Ed, Here's What Could Happen in 2025
  9. NBC News - Trump says the Justice Department has 'done its job' in releasing Epstein documents
  10. CNN - Trump administration to halt new research grants for Harvard
  11. Inside Higher Ed - What to Know About Trump's Funding Threats to Colleges
  12. Forward Pathway - American Universities Under Multiple Crises
  13. AAUP - Academic Freedom, Democracy, and the Role of Faculty Unions
  14. The Trace - Gun Violence by the Numbers in 2024
  15. Gun Violence Archive - Mass Shootings in 2025
  16. Wikipedia - List of mass shootings in the United States in 2024
  17. Al Jazeera - How many school shootings have there been in the US in 2025?
  18. CNN - School shootings in the US: Fast facts
  19. PBS News - The facts and timeline of Trump and Epstein's falling out
  20. ABC News - What Trump has said about Jeffrey Epstein over the years
  21. Department of Justice - Attorney General Pamela Bondi Releases First Phase of Declassified Epstein Files
  22. Newsweek - Donald Trump's Epstein Problem Keeps Coming Back
  23. PBS News - What to know about the dismissal of the Epstein files by Trump's Justice Department
  24. NPR - Charlie Kirk, a Trump ally and voice for young conservatives, dies at age 31
  25. ITV News - Charlie Kirk shooting: Manhunt underway for killer as Trump calls it 'dark moment for America'
  26. WIPO - Global Innovation Index 2024 - GII 2024 results
  27. ITIF - China Is Rapidly Becoming a Leading Innovator in Advanced Industries
  28. Nature - Global Innovation Hubs Index 2024